A general practitioner, sometimes called a family practitioner, provides primary care services to all members of your family. This will include advice about family planning and routine Pap smears and pelvic exams.
Basic obstetrical care may also be provided to women who have no history of gynecological or obstetrical complications including endometriosis, positive Pap smears or miscarriage.
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Most general practitioners have had training in obstetrics and are capable of providing prenatal care. At one time, pregnancy and childbirth was considered a routine part of a general practitioner's job, and in some small rural communities it still is.
Today, with the increased use of specialized equipment, and the increased insurance liability imposed on doctors who practice obstetrics, fewer general practitioners are willing to take the risk.
The rising cost of malpractice insurance will probably mean that your doctor will refer you to a specialist as soon as your pregnancy has been confirmed, even if your pregnancy is expected to be routine with no complications. The obstetrician will have access to, and knowledge of, specialized tests that are designed to make your prenatal care safer.
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