Lithium carbonate or lithium citrate is used as an antimanic agent to control or prevent hyperactive manic episodes in manic-depressive illnesses.
Doctors prescribe lithium to prevent or reduce the frequency and severity of depression and other behavioral problems.
The method by which lithium controls depression is not completely understood, although it is considered so effective that the side effects are deemed to be acceptable.
You will need to discuss with your doctor whether taking lithium during pregnancy is appropriate in your case. Using lithium during pregnancy increases the risk of birth defects, especially during the first three months of pregnancy when the internal organs are formed.
Common brand names
Common side effects
Lithium passes into the breastmilk. You will need to consult your doctor if you intend to breastfeed while taking lithium.
There are no known food interactions with lithium.
Consuming drinks containing caffeine should be avoided while using lithium.
There are no special warnings preventing the consumption of alcohol while using lithium.
Your doctor will want to ensure that your diet contains sufficient sodium and that you are drinking plenty of fluids while using lithium.
Consult your doctor before taking lithium if you have a history of:
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